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Clare":1,"#Martin Marrinan b. 1799-<1855, Clouna South":1,"#Michael Clanc(h)y b 1821 d 1870, Limerick":1,"#Timothy Marrinan, b. 1760":1,"#James Marrinan b 1843 d 1900":1,"#Michael Marrinan, Lislanaghan Clare IRL c1805-1875":1,"#Timothy Marrinan b abt 1760, Curraghodea, Clare":1,"#Timothy Marrinan b ca 1760 Curaghoodea, Clare":1,"#John Calenin":1,"#Michael Carmody, b 1797":1,"#Peter Marrinan, b ca 1790 Kilmacduane, Co. Clare":1,"#John Marrinan c1815-1897 Kilkee Clare Ireland":1,"#Michael Marrinan b ca 1815: Kilkee":1,"#Thomas Francis LYDEN b.1949 d. 2015":1,"#Clifford Shanahan 1764(?) - 1808":1,"#Reginald Leslie Heuschele b.1904 d. 1981":1,"#Martin Mongon 1825-1888 Kilnock Co Mayo":1,"#Robert Rogers":1,"#María C Badaracco":1,"#Gabriela Alejandra Rodríguez Leiva":1,"#Julio Alvarez":1,"#Mrs. Maria Rosa Alonso":1,"#Mauricio Castro de Almeida":1,"#Maria Almanza":1,"#Nancy Aguiar Corzo":1,"#Ms. Karen J Adams":1,"#Carmen M. Aboy":1,"#Colleen Aakjer":1,"#TBD 603":1,"#Sir Francisco Ely Rousso I":1,"#Mr. John L. Alves":1,"#Lee E. Mendez":1,"#Mr. Hector Fernandez Sr.":1,"#Sebastian Jimeno":1,"#Jake Porway":1,"#BRUNO ISRAEL B FERNÁNDEZ":1,"#Kathryn Alford/John Bradley Jr.":1,"#Dolores Gutierrez":1,"#ADN Antiguo":1,"#más información sobre":1,"#Próximamente se añadirá":1,"#Sármata":1,"#romano":1,"#época":1,"#Usted e":1,"#ramas del genoma":1,"#toggle R-Y13202":1,"#Select or enter your recovery email":1,"#Understanding mtDNA haplogroups and mutations (like H1a, HV0, J1c, L3, T4312C, 16526A, or any other alphanumeric maternal haplogroup designation) can feel like learning a completely new language, e...":1,"#Understanding mtDNA haplogroups and mutations (like H1a, HV0, J1c, L3, T4312C, 16526A, or any other alphanumeric maternal haplogroup...":1,"#Analyzing mtDNA Haplogroups and Mutations – Help | FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Mutations page w lines.png":1,"#Classic mtDNA haplotree w lines.png":1,"#For deep-dive analysis into specific mtDNA haplogroups or mutation paths, we highly encourage you to utilize the Discover™ tool, search your mtDNA Haplotree page, or join a relevant FamilyTreeDNA Group Project where volunteer administrators with specific maternal or regional expertise can help guide your research.":1,"#Ordering tests or upgrades (such as upgrading to mtDNA Full Sequence test).":1,"#Confirming whether a specific raw mutation read in your Full Sequence results is a true variant versus a heteroplasmy.":1,"#Comparing your mtDNA mutations to another user's mtDNA mutations manually.":1,"#Telling you what a specific haplogroup or mutation set means.":1,"#Navigating your dashboard to locate your mtDNA tools.":1,"#Our automated virtual assistant cannot look up individual mtDNA mutations or haplogroups (e.g. Q1-T16223C, M1'20'51, T2-T16189C!, etc.)in real-time. The dynamic haplotree database contains complex, multi-mutation definitions across hundreds of thousands of maternal lines and updates constantly. Because of this, our support team does not have real-time access to query individual genetic variations during a live chat session.":1,"#Go to your Discover tool or mtDNA Haplotree page":1,"#If you are looking for information on a specific branch of the mtDNA tree:":1,"#The mtDNA haplotree is a dynamic database that is constantly being expanded and updated. With complex mutation combinations defining each branch, there are significant challenges to accurate research. Because genetic genealogy is a highly specialized, rapidly evolving field, our customer support cannot evaluate individual mutations or complex mutation sets (like U5a2b, HV0, J1c, L3, or specific coding region variants) in real-time.":1,"#You can read more about understanding your mtDNA mutations results here.":1,"#Note: Full Sequence mutation lists are advanced tools and are best utilized by genealogists already familiar with mitochondrial sequencing.":1,"#This page allows you to review your entire list of variants across the HVR1, HVR2, and Coding Regions to see which specific mutation combinations define your branch. It provides a comprehensive list of all mutational differences in your mitochondrial sequence compared to the Reconstructed Sapiens Reference Sequence (RSRS) and Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS). This lists every specific insertion, deletion, or transition defining your line.":1,"#You can learn more about how to access these tools":1,"#Notable Connections - Compares your mtDNA markers to historical figures and famous personalities.":1,"#Ancient Connections - Identifies ancient archaeological remains (e.g., ancient burials and historical remains) that share your specific mitochondrial mutations.":1,"#Country Frequency - Heat maps showcasing where your haplogroup is most commonly found today.":1,"#Haplogroup Story - A detailed timeline showing when your maternal branch formed and where your ancestors likely lived.":1,"#For a comprehensive historical and genealogical analysis, the FamilyTreeDNA Discover™ platform translates your raw mtDNA results into visual, easy-to-understand reports. Discover™ features include:":1,"#You can also view your specific list of mutations on mtDNA Mutations page.":1,"#Your personal mtDNA Haplotree page is designed for hands-on, structural analysis of your genetic placement. This tool can show your own placement on the tree, as well as any branch or mutation set you wish to explore. View downstream branches, ancestral mutations, and see how your maternal clade relates to adjacent branches on the global haplotree.":1,"#The mtDNA Haplotree":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA provides multiple interactive tools to tell you more about your haplogroup and connection to the larger haplotree. These tools pull directly from the world's largest mtDNA phylogenetic tree to give you real-time scientific updates.":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA Haplogroup & Mutation Tools":1,"#For the most accurate and up-to-date analysis of your deep maternal line, we always recommend consulting your FamilyTreeDNA dashboard tools—such as the interactive mtDNA Haplotree and Discover™ Haplogroup Reports—or reaching out to your mtDNA Group Project Administrators.":1,"#General AI models lack access to FamilyTreeDNA’s proprietary, real-time database, relying instead on static training sets that fail to capture how mtDNA branches depend on combinations of mutations rather than a single marker. General AI may also rely on outdated nomenclature, incomplete mutation paths, or contradictory historical data. The evolving nature of the field also increases the likelihood of AI conflating data points and “hallucinating” incorrect assumptions.":1,"#The FamilyTreeDNA mtDNA Haplotree is a dynamic, continuously evolving phylogenetic tree that is regularly updated as new Full Sequence results are processed and new academic research is integrated. Complex mutation combinations and novel branches are continually refined. The size, complexity, and dynamic nature of the tree means public artificial intelligence (AI) tools often struggle with accurate mtDNA haplogroup analysis.":1,"#This article outlines best practices for exploring your mtDNA haplogroup results and highlights common pitfalls to avoid so you can navigate your deep maternal ancestry with confidence.":1,"#Understanding mtDNA haplogroups and mutations (like H1a, HV0, J1c, L3, T4312C, 16526A, or any other alphanumeric maternal haplogroup designation) can feel like learning a completely new language, especially given the steep learning curve required to make sense of the mitochondrial phylogenetic trees. Unlike Y-DNA, which often relies on a single downstream SNP (sometimes erroneously called a \"terminal SNP\") to define a branch, mtDNA haplogroups are defined by complex, accumulated sets of multiple mutations across the HVR1, HVR2, and Coding Regions. Rather than trying to memorize every genetic branch or decode raw data on your own, the key to mastering mtDNA lies in focusing on the direct maternal line you are researching and using structured comparison tools.":1,"#We just sent a verification code to your email lu***ec@gmail.com. Please enter the 6-digit verification code.":1,"#toggle R-BY46010":1,"#toggle R-A8045":1,"#toggle R-A8041":1,"#toggle R-BY73108":1,"#toggle R-FTH61565":1,"#toggle R-BY166258":1,"#toggle R-FTA40325":1,"#toggle R-Y93151":1,"#toggle R-BY99660":1,"#toggle R-S22519":1,"#toggle R-BY14092":1,"#toggle R-S11481":1,"#toggle R-Y107097":1,"#toggle R-Y196519":1,"#Find A Grave":1,"#Pictured: Joshua Haldeman, from a political flyer. Source:":1,"#Haldeman died at age 71 on January 13, 1974, when his small plane struck a power line during practice landings near Pretoria. His Y-DNA haplogroup was determined by Y-STR and Big Y testing of distant patrilineal cousins in the Haldeman surname project, tracing their shared Swiss Mennonite lineage back to the Emmental region of Switzerland.":1,"#An avid pilot since earning his license in 1948, Haldeman flew extensively with his family across Africa and beyond. He organized expeditions searching for the legendary “Lost City of the Kalahari,” co-wrote a book on private flying, and participated in air rallies. He and his wife Winnifred (née Fletcher; they married in 1942) had five children, including twins Maye (Elon Musk’s mother) and Kaye, born in Regina in 1948.":1,"#Politically, he was active in Canada’s Technocracy movement in the 1930s–early 1940s (serving as research director) and was briefly arrested and fined in 1940 for involvement with the group, which was banned during World War II. An outspoken anti-communist, he later became national chairman of the Social Credit Party of Saskatchewan and ran unsuccessfully for federal and provincial office. In 1950, disillusioned with Canadian politics and supportive of apartheid policies, he emigrated with his family to Pretoria, South Africa. There he opened a chiropractic clinic, led the South African Chiropractors Association (as secretary 1952–1959 and president 1959–1969), and wrote self-published books promoting conspiracy theories, defending apartheid, and criticizing internationalism, health mandates, and what he saw as threats to white society.":1,"#Haldeman practiced chiropractic in Regina, Saskatchewan, for about 15 years. He played a major role in the profession’s legalization and organization in Canada: he helped draft Saskatchewan’s 1943 Chiropractic Act, served on the first provincial board of examiners, helped found the Dominion Council of Canadian Chiropractors (predecessor of the Canadian Chiropractic Association), and later represented Canada on the International Chiropractors Association board.":1,"#Born in a log cabin in Pequot Lakes, Minnesota, to John Elon Haldeman and Almeda Jane Norman Haldeman, he moved as a young child to Saskatchewan, Canada, after his mother trained as a chiropractor (becoming one of the first in the country) to treat his father’s diabetes. His father died in 1909, and Joshua was raised on a ranch. He studied at several institutions before graduating from the Palmer School of Chiropractic in Davenport, Iowa, in 1926.":1,"#Joshua Norman Haldeman was an American-born Canadian-South African chiropractor, aviator, politician, and adventurer. He is best known as the maternal grandfather of Elon Musk.":1,"#Chuck Moore":1,"#Are you sure you want to disconnect kit number BP55708 from the MyHeritage account?":1,"#Relevant to our customers, this 12-marker haplotype represents about 1.3% of European male lines. This is why we recommend that those who have the WAMH use the Y-111 test to confirm genealogical relationships unless they have a rare surname.":1,"#We just sent a verification code to your email an***68@gmail.com. Please enter the 6-digit verification code.":1,"#J1 Y-DNA Project - Project Statistics - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#International Return Shipping – Help | FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Submission Type: 510(k) EXEMPT":1,"#Product Code: NNK":1,"#Regulation Number":1,"#Classification Name: Container, Specimen Mailer and Storage, Non-Sterile":1,"#Device Proprietary Name: NucleoShield":1,"#FDA Establishment Registration #:":1,"#Manufacturer: Gene by Gene (Houston, TX, USA)":1,"#FDA Registration Details":1,"#The item in this shipment is a NucleoShield Specimen Collection Container, manufactured in the United States by Gene by Gene. It is being returned to the U.S. manufacturer for testing. This item is a Class I Medical Device that is EXEMPT from FDA Premarket Notification (510k). It does not require a specific 510(k) number for import.":1,"#Official FDA Exemption Statement":1,"#IMPORTANT: The DNA Processing Consent Form must contain the name, DOB, genetic sex, and signature of the DNA donor, regardless of the person who purchased the test. The name of the tester MUST be on the correct line, so read carefully.":1,"#The DNA Processing Consent Form must be included along with your DNA Sample. If the DNA Processing Consent Form is missing from your kit or damaged, a new one can be downloaded and printed here.":1,"#DNA Processing Consent Form Requirements":1,"#You can download the Lysis Buffer Vials Regulatory Letter, Dry Swabs Regulatory Letter, or courier details for return shipping by clicking one of the following:":1,"#Some countries require dry swab collection kits. This kit contains only dry swabs for sample collection. These do not include vials or lysis buffer.":1,"#HTS Code":1,"#All duties and taxes for shipments being returned to the U.S. for processing are the customer's responsibility. HTS codes are subject to change at any time, depending on your location, so it is important to check before mailing any parcels to our U.S. lab.":1,"#1445 North Loop West, Suite 820":1,"#Ramirez Contreras, Gloria":1,"#Pegg, Sheri":1,"#Friz, Maria Eugenia":1,"#N, Pedro":1,"#Tennberg, Veronica":1,"#En Syracuse, condado de Onandaga, Nueva York. Esta familia tiene descendientes que viven actualmente en Nueva York, Massachusetts, Florida y otros estados. Sus antepasados vivieron en Ormesby Manor, Norfolk, en el siglo XIV y se dice que eran parientes de los Isbell de Cornualles.":1,"#Isbell - Background - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#The goal of DNA testing is to prove or disprove relationships given in some of these previous works and to help researchers to develop new theories. So far it has proven that all the Isbells in the South are indeed related to one another and distantly related to Robert Isbell of New England. As more detailed tests are administered to participants, we hope to learn more about the Isbell family tree. We hope soon to have DNA results from the Canadian Isabelles and Isabells to see if they prove to be distantly related to us, too. This will be particularly interesting to see whether they show a relationship to the English-American Isbells since the mutual ancestor would have lived over 1,000 years ago.":1,"#NOTABLE SOUTHERN FAMILIES by Zella Armstrong has a well documented account of the family of James Isbell of Orange County and Albemarle County in Virginia, as does the book REYNOLDS-HUGHES-TURNLEY-ISBELL by Rubyn Reynolds Ogburn. HISTORICAL SOUTHERN FAMILIES by John Bennett Boddie traces the descendants of George Isbell, son of William and Ann Dillard Isbell (In the book Descendants of Robert Isbell by Edna Warren Mason, 1944, Mrs. Mason incorrectly describes this George as the son of George Isbell and Mary Daniel, which to this day causes confusion among descendants.) AMERICANS OF GENTLE BIRTH AND THEIR ANCESTORS (1903) by Hannah Pittman mentions the family of Benjamin and Lettice Hickman Isbell.":1,"#Past researchers and family historians have published or distributed family trees based upon fragmentary records, theory, and oral tradition, some good, some not so good. Some of the more accurate family trees include those outlined in Joan Cervenka Cobb's book, BOUND FOR THE PROMISED LAND (1992), and in VIRGINIANS by John W. Pritchett as well as Pritchett’s SOUTHSIDE VIRGINIA GENALOGIES.":1,"#Sandie Isbell (or Issabell) came from England to Gloucester County, Virginia by 1655 and John Isbell came from England to Gloucester County, Virginia by 1664. Whether either men left children is unproven; however, William Isbell was on record in 1699 in King and Queen County (formed from Gloucester), as was John Isbell in 1702. When King William County was organized in 1702, the Isbell estate lay in King William County adjoining the Waller plantation, Enfield. Documentation is lacking to prove their relationship to one another or whether either man had children, but their business dealings and associations with one another and related families in a parish of a few thousand people is strong circumstantial evidence that they were related. John Isbell shipped goods and may have been a passenger on a ship from Bristol, England, to Virginia in 1703.":1,"#of Cornwall via Devonshire. Family trees claiming that he was a first cousin of Robert Isbell of Salem are unproven. Further unproven claims that he left a wife and seven children in England seem unlikely, perhaps confusing him with a different John Asbell. Ashby, Asbell, and Asbill families in England and America claim to descend from his reputed son George Asball who sailed to Virginia later, but he cannot be proven to be the son of the Jamestowne settler through the available records and the Jamestowne Society recognizes no descendants of this man. At this time, none of his supposed descendants have been found who match the Isbell YDNA. Some of the Asbys and Asbills were part of the group of Virginians called Melungeons, which might explain different YDNA due to NPEs. The Asbill DNA Project (Asbell, Azbill, etc.) shows members belonging to eight distinct lines descended from at least four unrelated progenitors.":1,"#the Isbell family":1,"#, Ashbal, Asbal, Ashby, and recorded by Capt. John Smith as John Ashbie. He supposedly came from":1,"#Ashbel":1,"#The first Isbell in Virginia was John Isbell (c1572-1607), the first English settler to die at Jamestowne Aug. 7, 1607. His name in English record was spelled Ishbel,":1,"#The Isbells of Virginia present more of a challenge. Destruction of so many courthouses and records during the Civil War renders the construction of pedigrees from public records more difficult in the South than can be done from New England records. The records surviving in the South offer much in the way of circumstantial evidence of relationships, however, so genealogies of the Isbells of Virginia heretofore have been largely based on circumstantial fragmentary records and family names and therefore the family trees are replete with the usual mistakes inherent in such genealogical methods. This is where DNA testing is breaking new ground.":1,"#descendants in Canada and the U.S. today are known as Isabel, Isabell, and Isabelle. One descendant was Robert Isabell (1952-2009),renowned event planner and perfume manufacturer.":1,"#Jean Isabelle/Isabel (1607-1679) immigrated from Normandy, France to Quebec with four or five sons whose":1,"#in Syracuse, Onandaga County, New York. This family has descendants living in New York, Massachusetts, Florida, and other states today. Their ancestors lived in Ormesby Manor in Norfolk in the 1300s and said to be relatives of the Isbells of Cornwall.":1,"#with relatives":1,"#William Isbell (1809-1892) was another later immigrant from Lyng in Norfolk, England, who settled":1,"#Richard Isbell (1780-1862) from Cornwall settled in New Jersey in the 1840s and has a number of descendants throughout the U.S. today, including his great-great-grandson William Francis “Frank” Isbell (1875-1941), famed baseballplayer and coach in the early 1900s.":1,"#The first Isbell in America was Robert Isbell (1603-1655) who came from Cornwall, England to Salem, Massachusettes by 1634, and later to New Haven. His descendants are well traced for the most part, with documentation still readily at hand for retracing them through public records.":1,"#Both the baptismal name and the surname were almost universally spelled Isbell in seventeenth and eighteenth century England and Colonial America. Phonetic spellings and spelling changes occured more frequently in the 19th century. The spelling Isbill appeared among descendants of John Miller Isbell, who died in Monroe County, Tennessee in 1853 and also among some Canadian families, including the ancestors of Canadian musician Herb Isbill. The name Isbill also appeared in England since the 19th century. The novelist Ursula Isbel bears the most popular variation of the name in Germany.":1,"#All evidence indicates the surname was pronounced \"Isabell\" in earlier centuries, regardless of spelling, since Isbell was the more popular spelling of the girl's name in Medieval days as well.":1,"#Johannes (John) ISBELL lived in Yorkshire in 1379, when his Christian name John was recorded in the Latin and his surname recorded in the English, exemplifying the changing attitudes during this period toward the translation of surnames. Prior to 1379, the surname in English records is usually found written in Latin and French Isabelle, Ysabelle, and Isabell. (Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (1901) by Charles Wareing Bardsley, p. 420.)":1,"#One of several coats of arms for Isbells in England is recorded by Burke's Peerage as Ysabel of Oxford. In 1273 Walter Ysabel(le) held estates in Oxford where the family was described as \"anciently seated\" as \"lords of the manor.\" Some accounts describe this family as an ancient Saxon line.":1,"#The Fitz Isbell family is found predominantly in Latin records as Fitz Ysabel and Isabelle. Nineteenth century histories and most 18th-19th century publications of Latin texts in England translate the name as Fitz Isabel while more recent translations adopt the Old English spelling which the family themselves used, Fitz Isbell.":1,"#His son Roger Fitz-Isbell was a land owner of great wealth in London in records from 1197-1202 but he did not succeed his father in office. Roger’s sister Margaret Fitz-Isbell married William le Viel who became viscount and sheriff of London. Their daughter Dionisia le Viel went by the name Dionise Fitz-Isbell when she married in 1243 to William Pentecost, who also was viscount and sheriff of London. Some histories call her Margaret Dionise Isbell le Viel with William Pentecost as her second husband.":1,"#The English family of Fitz-Isbell claimed descent from this William Fitz-Isbell. In 1202 he was recorded as William Isabelle in \"Early Charters of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, London, during the reign of King John, known as 'Lackland.'\"":1,"#William Fitz-Isbell was Viscount, portreeve and sheriff of London in 1160-1194, also called lord mayor, governor, and portgrave of London in some histories (Fitz-Ysabel in Latin records). An account from A.D. 1166 described him as a Christian of Norman descent and one of the three wealthiest commercial financiers in London. Another history called him “one of the barons of London.” He and his two contemporaries were the last generation of Christian financiers to support the crown and the national economy of England before the Jewish financiers rose to dominance in the next generation. Some histories appear to confuse William Fitz-Isbell Sr., the financier of 1160, with his son William Jr., the portgreave of 1193. One history states, presumptively perhaps, that his mother was a Norman noblewoman named Sybella but without source documentation for the statement. The office of portgrave was called variously governor, vicomte, viscount, and viscountie in divers records of this period in history but generally translates to the office of lord mayor today.":1,"#Page 216: \"....the Isbells of England were descendants of William Isbell, who came over from Normandy with William the Conqueror.\"":1,"#GENEALOGY OF THE ISBELL FAMILY (1929) by Mary Scott, page 11: \"It is said that the first Isbell came into England with William the Conqueror.\"":1,"#L21 expanded extremely rapidly in the early Bronze Age after its formation, splitting into more than 50 subclade branches that survive to the present day in only 200 years or so.\"":1,"#From Joe Flood, Cornwall DNA Group: \"L21 is the largest subclade of R1b in Britain, covering up to half of all men, It is often called 'Celtic' because it has such high concentrations in the Celtic-speaking areas of Britain, Ireland in particular.":1,"#The Isbells were \"an upper branch of the royal Stuarts\" whose ancestor Alan fitz Flaad (c1078-after 1114) came from Bretagne in Northwest France. His son Walter Fitz-Alan was the ancestor of the Stewarts and royal Stuarts and another son was WilliamFitz-Alan, Earl of Arundel. Their father is often described as a Norman.":1,"#ISBELL is R1b L21>DF41, the ‘Royal Stuart” subclade.":1,"#YDNA shows":1,"#Isbell is the ancient spelling of the feminine name \"Isabell.\" This name was universally spelled Isbell but pronounced Isabel in Medieval times. The surname dates back at least 900 years and some say predates the Norman Conquest of 1066. It has been spelled Isbell since at least the 12th century (or since 800 A.D., by some accounts, and since 64 A.D. by others). Whether all the Isbells, Isabelles, Isbills and Isabels of England, France, Spain, Germany and America truly descended from a common ancestor is a matter for DNA studies yet to determine.":1,"#Central Balkan Mountains - DNA Results - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Are you a member of the Central Balkan Mountains project?":1,"#Campeche 10861":1,"#R-FT201566.":1,"#Y-DNA Haplotree - Confirmed Haplogroup is R-FT201566 ":1,"#Rossi, Aron":1,"#Capdevila, Gabriela Maria":1,"#Oyarzun, Dario":1,"#ribet lacroix, carlos":1,"#Janet MacDonald":1,"#inmediata":1,"#Philippe Louis Benedetti Rapale. 1860":1,"#Anna Catharina Wolff":1,"#Justa Mata":1,"#Juana Figueroa":1,"#Cruz Irizarry De Feliciano":1,"#Myrna Gil":1,"#F7249210":1,"#Born in Aruba; grew up in Houston,TX; received BSEE from the UT @ Austin; worked 1.5 years for Radiation, Inc., Palm Bay, FL; received MSEE from UT @ Austin; worked @ IBM (Austin) 21 years; worked Texas Education Agency (Austin) 12 years; retired!":1,"#Cohen, Andrea Claudia":1,"#The age estimates for the common ancestors with your matches.":1,"#John McDonald, b.1837 d. 1926":1,"#Coding Region (209)":1,"#María de las Mercedes's updates":1,"#T2b22":1,"#V16":1,"#J E. 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