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Please enter the 6-digit verification code.":1,"#Mercedes Sánchez Luna":1,"#Alberto Castilla Casado":1,"#Salud Secano":1,"#Fátima González Castilla":1,"#Adela Encarnación Castilla Secano":1,"#Francisco González Sanchez":1,"#Blanca González Castilla":1,"#Found 8 results (Please select one)":1,"#Andrea Miranda":1,"#Atkinson - Overview - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#The Atkinson Family Project is open to all who are interested in working together to find their common heritage through sharing of information and DNA testing. All variant spellings are welcome. If your Surname is missing and should be included, we'll be glad to add it. In the Atkinson Project we are grouping Atkinson (and variant surnamed ) y-DNA kits into matched related Y-DNA family groups to provide additional evidence about which Atkinson and variant surnamed families are related on their direct paternal lines, even if the paper connections have not yet been made. We also encourage all autosomal DNA testers with an Atkinson or variant surname within 6 generations to join our project. Even small autosomal matches with others in the project will move our research forward. This will give us clues to family relationships with the y-DNA lines in the project. Help us please! Thank you! This project is affiliated with the Atkinson Name Study at WikiTree . https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Atkinson_Name_Study We use FTDNA as the DNA data repository and WikiTree for collaborative genealogy. Please create your personal profile (free) on WikiTree and add the fact that you have DNA tested. No DNA goes to WikiTree. Please add your WikiTree ID to your FTDNA profile under Settings>Genealogy .":1,"#Denmark - DNA Results - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#11120 members":1,"#Eichsfeld - DNA Results - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Eichsfeld - Overview - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Eichsfeld is a historical region where the rivers Wipper and Leine divide the region into two areas of unequal size, the larger Obereichsfeld (Upper Eichsfeld) to the south and the smaller Untereichsfeld (Lower Eichsfeld) to the north. Obereichsfeld is located in the northwestern portion of Thüringen (Thuringia) and the chief town of is Heilbad Heiligenstadt. Untereichsfeld is located in the southeastern protion of Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) and the chief town of Untereichsfeld is Duderstadt. The entire Eichsfeld area covers some 1100 square kilometres (424.7 square miles). From the 10th century until 1803 Eichsfeld remained part of the Archbishopric of Mainz where it was a Catholic enclave in the predominantly Protestant north of Germany. This affiliation to the Archdiocese of Mainz has characterized Eichsfeld.":1,"#The Eichsfeld DNA Project is open to anyone whose ancestors had origins in Eichsfeld, Germany. Both Y-DNA and mtDNA participants are welcomed. Eichsfeld is located in the center of a modern-day Germany.":1,"#Netherlands - Overview - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Netherlands - DNA Results - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Carmen Quiroga":1,"#You have an ancient connection with the Christian Sicilian cultural group. This haplogroup connection is relatively rare compared to other customer results. Take a look at your Ancient Connections to learn more.":1,"#toggle R-FTK141":1,"#toggle R-Y92152":1,"#More information about I46885 will be added soon.":1,"#Castel di Decima, Rome":1,"#Ostojicevo 23209":1,"#Gomolava 13":1,"#You have an ancient connection with the Roman Age Slovenian cultural group. This haplogroup connection is relatively rare compared to other customer results. Take a look at your Ancient Connections to learn more.":1,"#Camila Loza":1,"#M-PAGES00093 and Downstream (Including other Letters)":1,"#M-PAGES00093 and Downstream (Excluding other Letters)":1,"#M-PAGES00093":1,"#Country Report: Y-DNA Haplogroup M-PAGES00093":1,"#7 Results on E,I,R,T":1,"#Graciela María Amaduri":1,"#Leila Bonay - Molecker":1,"#Raquel García":1,"#Your Kit Number: B1275708":1,"#You’ll receive an email at raquelgarciafernandez@gmail.com, with your account details and temporary password.":1,"#19 USD":1,"#– Rastrea tu linaje paterno directo y muestra rutas migratorias a lo largo de miles de años. También tendrás acceso a informes específicos de Y-DNA Discover™ con una visión más profunda de tu ascendencia paterna. (Disponible solo para machos genéticos.)*":1,"#Haplogrupo intermedio de ADN Y":1,"#– Descubre patrones profundos de migración ancestral.":1,"#– Compara los segmentos de ADN compartidos con tus coincidencias.":1,"#Navegador cromosomico":1,"#– Consulta tu distribución étnica.":1,"#MyOrigins®":1,"#Compara hasta 10 coincidencias a la vez para ver cómo se relacionan entre sí.":1,"#Sube tus datos de ADN gratis":1,"#Cookies de Analítica":1,"#Székkutas 70":1,"#toggle E-Y292287":1,"#toggle E-FT424039":1,"#toggle E-FTF46454":1,"#toggle E-BY60519":1,"#toggle E-FT113707":1,"#toggle E-BY5621":1,"#toggle E-FTE20667":1,"#toggle E-Y19527":1,"#The Project Preferences page is where you can set your Group Administrator access levels and set your project sharing preferences. For a complete list of the permissions included in each access lev...":1,"#The Project Preferences page is where you can set your Group Administrator access levels and set your project sharing preferences. For a...":1,"#For a complete list of the permissions included in each access level, see the Niveles de acceso y permisos del administrador de grupo tema.":1,"#Busco si mi antepasado paterno viene de Israel, Palestina, Siria o Líbano y por mi madre de España, Francia o Inglaterra":1,"#Rákóczifalva F137":1,"#Csokorgasse 44":1,"#Dillman, Lawrence":1,"#To connect your account to MyHeritage, you are requested to grant FamilyTreeDNA approval to give MyHeritage access to the following information for kit number BP92260:":1,"#Not Ana Elizabeth Frank? Switch account":1,"#I-FT269635":1,"#Ana Elizabeth Frank":1,"#Learn how to interpret DNA matches using centimorgans, relationship ranges, and tools like the Matrix and Chromosome Browser.":1,"#Chromosome Browser detailed segment data showing shared DNA segment locations, sizes, and centimorgan values":1,"#The Chromosome Browser shows where your DNA matches share segments with you across your chromosomes, allowing you to visually compare overlapping DNA.":1,"#Family Finder Matrix tool showing DNA match comparison with shared centimorgan values between selected matches":1,"#Family Finder Family Matching filters showing paternal, maternal, and both DNA match groupings":1,"#A FamilyTreeDNA diagram illustrating Identical by Descent (IBD), where a shared DNA segment is inherited from a common ancestor through multiple generations. The visual shows how segments are passed down in a structured family tree.":1,"#Infographic showing overlapping DNA match relationship ranges from close relatives to distant cousins":1,"#DNA Painter shared cM chart showing centimorgan ranges for different DNA match relationships and overlapping ranges":1,"#Family Finder DNA matches highlighting shared DNA in centimorgans and longest DNA segment for relationship analysis":1,"#Family Finder DNA matches showing shared cM, longest segment, and predicted relationship ranges in results list":1,"#Interpreting Your Recent and Ancient Origins Results >":1,"#< How Autosomal DNA Testing Works":1,"#Next, we’ll explore your ancestral populations and origins reports, including myOrigins, Chromosome Painter, and Ancient Origins, and what they reveal about your ancestral background.":1,"#With these tools, you now have a clearer understanding of how your matches fit into your family tree and how to begin exploring your relationships.":1,"#Understanding your DNA matches is the foundation for interpreting your Family Finder results. By learning how shared DNA is measured, how relationships are predicted, and how to use tools like the Matrix and Chromosome Browser, you can begin to identify connections and build your family tree with confidence.":1,"#How can I tell which side of my family a DNA match is from?
You can use the Family Matching tool to group your matches into maternal and paternal categories. By linking known relatives to your family tree, FamilyTreeDNA can assign matches to the correct side based on shared DNA.":1,"#Is the Chromosome Browser included with an Autosomal Transfer?
Autosomal Transfers provide free access to your DNA matches and select tools, such as the Family Finder Matrix. More advanced tools, including the Chromosome Browser, become available after unlocking your full results.":1,"#How do I test my X chromosome?
You don’t need a separate test. The X chromosome is included in the Family Finder autosomal DNA test. If you share at least one segment of 10 cM or more on the X chromosome with a match, it may be labeled as an X-Match.":1,"#What does a 22% DNA match mean?
Some DNA testing services report matches as a percentage, such as 22%, to estimate how closely two people are related. At FamilyTreeDNA, relationships are instead predicted using the total amount of shared DNA measured in centimorgans (cM), along with the longest shared DNA segment.":1,"#What are centimorgans in DNA matches?
Centimorgans measure how much DNA you share with a match. Higher cM values generally indicate a closer relationship, while lower values suggest more distant relatives. These values are used to estimate a range of possible relationships.":1,"#Frequently Asked Questions About DNA Matches":1,"#You can learn how to confirm triangulated groups using the Chromosome Browser and the Family Finder Matrix in our Matrix update announcement.":1,"#In other words, overlapping segments alone do not confirm a shared common ancestor. This is known as triangulation, and it requires additional comparison between matches.":1,"#When two matches share DNA with you on the same chromosome segment, it does not necessarily mean they share that DNA with each other.":1,"#Why Overlapping DNA Segments Are Not Triangulation":1,"#By comparing multiple matches, you can begin to see patterns in how DNA is shared, which can support your genealogical research and help confirm relationships in your family tree.":1,"#The Chromosome Browser is commonly used to help identify groups of matches who may share a common ancestor.":1,"#How to Use the Chromosome Browser in Genetic Genealogy":1,"#You can also view detailed segment data for each match, including the chromosome location and size of each shared segment.":1,"#When you select matches to compare, each match is assigned a different color. Their shared DNA segments are then displayed across your chromosomes, allowing you to see where matches overlap.":1,"#What Does the Chromosome Browser Show?":1,"#By comparing multiple matches at once, you can identify shared DNA segments and begin to understand how your matches may be related to each other and to you.":1,"#The Chromosome Browser is a visualization tool that allows you to see where your DNA matches align with you across your chromosomes.":1,"#What is the Chromosome Browser?":1,"#The Chromosome Browser allows you to visually explore where your DNA matches align across your chromosomes, and where they overlap which can be a starting point for further analysis. This is a tool that is useful for genetic genealogists to confirm if matches share a specific common ancestor.":1,"#Using the Chromosome Browser":1,"#To confirm whether a group of matches shares the same DNA segment—known as triangulation—you will need to use the Chromosome Browser.":1,"#The Matrix can also be helpful when working with matches that are not assigned to your maternal or paternal groups through Family Matching, allowing you to identify potential relationships that are not yet fully categorized.":1,"#For example, some matches may be related to you through different branches of your family, or may share DNA segments that overlap but do not originate from the same ancestor. This is especially important when working with distant matches or in cases of endogamy.":1,"#The Matrix shows whether your selected matches share DNA with each other, but it does not show where that DNA is located on your chromosomes. This means that even if a group of matches all match each other, they may not share the same DNA segment or the same common ancestor.":1,"#While the Matrix is useful for identifying groups of matches who may be related, it does have important limitations.":1,"#Matrix Limitations and Triangulation Explained":1,"#By comparing them in the Matrix, you can determine whether they also match each other, helping you identify potential match groups.":1,"#share similar surnames or family tree information":1,"#are assigned to the same parental side using Family Matching":1,"#For example, you might select several matches who:":1,"#The Matrix is most useful when working with a group of matches you suspect may share a common ancestor.":1,"#How to Use the Matrix to Compare DNA Matches":1,"#This allows you to quickly see patterns of shared matches across a group.":1,"#A marked square indicates that two matches share DNA with each other, while an empty space indicates that they do not.":1,"#When you select matches to compare, the Matrix displays a grid showing whether each person matches the others in the group.":1,"#What Does the Matrix Show?":1,"#By selecting a group of matches, the Matrix helps you quickly identify which individuals may be part of the same genetic network.":1,"#The Family Finder Matrix is a tool that allows you to compare multiple DNA matches at once to see whether they also match each other.":1,"#What Is the Family Finder Matrix?":1,"#After reviewing your DNA matches, you may begin to notice patterns between them. The Family Finder Matrix helps you explore these connections by allowing you to compare multiple matches at once and see how they relate to each other.":1,"#Using the Family Finder Matrix":1,"#For a step-by-step walkthrough of how to explore your matches and use these tools together, see our guide, “How to Understand Family Finder DNA Matches”":1,"#Interpreting your DNA matches involves combining multiple tools and insights. As you become more familiar with these features, you’ll be able to better understand how your matches connect to your family tree.":1,"#Learn how to tools and filters for matches in our Help Center":1,"#Filters: Narrow results by tree availability, test type, or new matches.":1,"#Search and Sort: Quickly find matches by name, surname, or DNA data.":1,"#Chromosome Browser Selection: Select matches to compare shared DNA segments.":1,"#In Common With: See which matches you and another person share.":1,"#Ancestral Surnames: Compare surnames in your trees to find potential connections.":1,"#Shared Family Trees: View your match’s family tree to identify common ancestors.":1,"#Family Matching Buckets: Group matches into paternal, maternal, or both sides based on linked relatives.":1,"#View Options: Switch between detailed and table views depending on how much information you want to see.":1,"#Match Level: Filter matches by relationship range, from immediate relatives to distant cousins.":1,"#The Matches page includes several tools to help you sort, filter, and analyze your DNA matches:":1,"#Tools and Filters for Analyzing DNA Matches":1,"#For a deeper look at how X-DNA is inherited and how to use it in genealogy, see Roberta Estes’ guide, “X Marks the Spot: Inheritance of the X Chromosome”":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA includes X-Matching as part of your results to provide additional context for your DNA matches. While not every match will include shared X-DNA, when it does appear, it can be a valuable clue in your research.":1,"#This makes X-Matching especially useful for narrowing down which side of your family a match may come from. In some cases, it can help you eliminate entire branches of your family tree when searching for a common ancestor.":1,"#Because of this, X-DNA is passed down through fewer ancestral lines than autosomal DNA.":1,"#The X chromosome follows a unique inheritance pattern. Genetic males inherit their X chromosome only from their mother, while genetic females inherit one X chromosome from each parent.":1,"#Some of your DNA matches may be labeled as X-Matches, meaning you share at least one segment of 10 centimorgans or more on the X chromosome.":1,"#What Are X-Matches in DNA Testing?":1,"#Even if you have linked close relatives, some matches—especially more distant ones—may remain unassigned.":1,"#The match may be Identical by Chance rather than Identical by Descent":1,"#The shared DNA segments may be too small to meet the threshold used for Family Matching":1,"#This can happen for two main reasons:":1,"#Not all matches will be grouped into paternal or maternal categories.":1,"#Why Some DNA Matches Aren’t Assigned":1,"#Learn how to link matches to your tree in our Help Center":1,"#The closer your relationship to the linked relative, the more matches will be assigned. For example, linking a parent will result in more matches being grouped than linking a more distant relative.":1,"#Both sides":1,"#Maternal matches":1,"#Paternal matches":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA integrates with the MyHeritage family tree system, allowing you to connect your matches to specific people in your tree. Once linked, Family Matching uses those relationships to group your matches into:":1,"#To use Family Matching, you will need to link your DNA matches to individuals in your family tree.":1,"#How to Use Family Matching":1,"#If a match shares the same segment as a relative on your paternal side, they are assigned to your paternal group. If they share a segment with a maternal relative, they are assigned to your maternal group.":1,"#When you link a known relative to your family tree, FamilyTreeDNA can identify which portions of your DNA came from your mother or your father. It then compares those segments to your other matches.":1,"#Family Matching works by comparing the DNA segments you share with known relatives to the segments you share with your other matches.":1,"#How Does Family Matching Work?":1,"#By grouping matches based on shared DNA, Family Matching provides a clearer picture of how your matches connect to your family tree.":1,"#Family Matching is a tool that helps determine whether a DNA match is related to you on your paternal side, maternal side, or both.":1,"#What is Family Matching?":1,"#Once you’ve identified your DNA matches, the next step is determining how they connect to your family tree. Family Matching helps you organize your matches by identifying whether they are related to you on your maternal or paternal side.":1,"#How to Tell Which Side of Your Family a DNA Match Is From":1,"#Testing close relatives, such as parents, can help clarify your matches. True Identical by Descent matches will also be shared with one of your parents, while Identical by Chance matches typically will not.":1,"#However, there are exceptions. In cases of endogamy or pedigree collapse, individuals may share DNA from multiple common ancestors. This can create patterns that appear similar to Identical by Chance, even though the matches do reflect real shared ancestry.":1,"#In general, smaller DNA segments—especially among more distant matches—are more likely to be Identical by Chance and less useful for genealogical research.":1,"#Some matches, however, may be Identical by Chance (IBC). These matches share small segments of DNA with you, but not because of a recent common ancestor. Instead, the shared DNA is the result of random recombination over many generations.":1,"#In other words, these matches represent real family connections and can help you discover or confirm relationships in your family tree.":1,"#Most of your DNA matches are what genetic genealogists call Identical by Descent (IBD). This means you and your match share DNA that was inherited from a common ancestor.":1,"#Identical by Descent vs Identical by Chance":1,"#Endogamy can also increase the likelihood of matching more distant relatives than usual, sometimes beyond the typical five to six generation range for autosomal DNA.":1,"#For example, distant relatives such as 3rd to 5th cousins may be predicted as closer relationships, like 2nd to 3rd cousins.":1,"#Because of this shared ancestry, individuals from these populations may share more DNA with each other than expected. As a result, relationship predictions can appear closer than they actually are.":1,"#This is common in populations with long histories of close-knit communities, where many individuals may share the same ancestors multiple times.":1,"#In some populations, people have historically married within the same community over many generations. This is known as endogamy.":1,"#What Is Endogamy in DNA Matches?":1,"#However, as relationships become more distant, the chances drop significantly. You may have about a 50% chance of matching a fourth cousin, around a 10% chance of matching a fifth cousin, and less than a 2% chance of matching a sixth cousin or more distant relative.":1,"#The likelihood of matching a relative also decreases with each generation. You will almost always match immediate relatives, such as parents, siblings, and first cousins. You are also very likely to match second and third cousins.":1,"#As you look at the chart above, you’ll notice that closer relatives share more DNA and fall within narrower ranges, while more distant relatives share less DNA and have wider, overlapping ranges.":1,"#Autosomal DNA is passed down by being divided in half each generation, and it undergoes random recombination as it is inherited. This means the exact amount of DNA you share with a relative can vary. As a result, your predicted relationship may sometimes appear more distant—or, in cases like endogamy or cousin marriages, closer—than the true relationship.":1,"#Because of this, FamilyTreeDNA provides a predicted relationship range for each match that contains various possibilities.":1,"#For example, you’ll typically have the same amount of DNA with your parent as you do with your child. Similarly, relationships like grandparent, aunt or uncle, half-sibling, and niece or nephew can all fall within overlapping ranges of shared DNA.":1,"#There is a typical range of DNA shared between different types of relationships. However, some relationships may share the same typical amount of DNA as other relationships.":1,"#The chart below, from DNA Painter’s Shared cM Project, shows the typical ranges of DNA shared between different types of relationships.":1,"#How Are DNA Match Relationships Predicted?":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA reports the number of centimorgans you share with each match to provide transparency into your results. While a predicted relationship offers a helpful starting point, the shared DNA measurement allows you to evaluate your matches more directly and make more informed decisions in your genealogical research.":1,"#Close relatives, like parents or siblings, share a large amount of DNA—often thousands of centimorgans—while more distant relatives share much smaller amounts. Because autosomal DNA is passed down through a process called recombination, the exact amount of shared DNA can vary, especially for distant matches. This is why DNA relationships are usually given as a range rather than a single prediction.":1,"#Centimorgans are the unit used to measure how much DNA you share with a match. The more centimorgans you share with someone, the more closely related you are likely to be.":1,"#What Are Centimorgans (cM) in DNA Matches?":1,"#Using an algorithm that evaluates both the longest shared DNA segment and total shared centimorgans, we identify individuals who share a common ancestor with you within approximately five to six generations.":1,"#We compare your autosomal DNA to everyone else who has taken the Family Finder test or uploaded autosomal DNA results to our database.":1,"#What is a DNA match?":1,"#Family Finder matches are the foundation of your autosomal DNA results. These matches represent other individuals in the database who share segments of DNA with you, indicating a potential common ancestor. Understanding how these matches are identified and what they mean allows you to uncover relationships, confirm your family tree, and make new genealogical discoveries.":1,"#Understanding Your DNA Matches":1,"#(* Available with an Autosomal Transfer)
(** Covered in the next article in this series)":1,"#Y-DNA Haplogroup**":1,"#ancientOrigins**":1,"#Chromosome Painter**":1,"#myOrigins**":1,"#This flexible access allows you to begin exploring your DNA matches and decide how you would like to continue your research.":1,"#If you have transferred your DNA results to FamilyTreeDNA from another testing service, you can upload your data for free and gain access to your DNA matches and the Family Finder Matrix. Additional features, including more advanced tools, become available after unlocking your full results.":1,"#Family Finder results are available to anyone who has taken the Family Finder autosomal DNA test or uploaded their DNA data through an Autosomal Transfer.":1,"#What Reports Are Included in Family Finder Results?":1,"#Together, your matches and shared DNA data provide the foundation for exploring your family history using genetic genealogy.":1,"#Family Finder results show your DNA matches—people who share segments of autosomal DNA with you, indicating a common ancestor. These matches are measured in centimorgans (cM), which help estimate how closely you are related.":1,"#What Are Family Finder Results?":1,"#In this article, you’ll learn what DNA matches are, how they are measured, and how to use tools like the Matrix and Chromosome Browser to better understand your results and build your family tree.":1,"#Understanding your DNA matches is one of the most important steps in using autosomal DNA for genealogy. Your Family Finder results connect you with genetic relatives and provide insights into how you may be related.":1,"#Your Family Finder results include more than just matches—here’s how to understand the DNA connections behind them.":1,"#Interpreting Your Family Finder Matches":1,"#Testing Your Roots - FamilyTreeDNA Blog":1,"#Jim Brewster Immediate Family_Testing Your Roots":1,"#How do I get hold of someone who can look at this please?":1,"#I ordered Y-DNA37 and mtFull Sequence upgrades in March 2022 but am still awaiting the results. Contacting FTDNA via the contact forms gets no reply.":1,"#Test yourself or a relative today. Who knows, you might be my cousin, and all my long-winded stories will become a treasured part of YOUR family history as well. Believe me, brevity is not in my vocabulary, so there are plenty more ramblings where this came from.":1},"version":351036}]