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$79 USD":1,"#Family historians and DNA testers who want to learn more about their direct maternal line. From their mother, grandmother, and beyond.":1,"#Detects genetic autosomal matches within five to seven generations to help you grow your family tree.":1,"#Family Finder is our most popular DNA test because it offers a complete picture of your ancestry, all in one simple swab. It’s beginner-friendly yet powerful enough for serious family historians.":1,"#Explore the best DNA testing kits of 2025. Compare Family Finder, mtDNA, and Y-DNA tests to find the perfect gift for any family historian.":1,"#Donors can earmark contributions for specific individuals, lines, or test types.":1,"#A FamilyTreeDNA Gift Card takes the guesswork out of gifting. Whether your loved one wants to start their DNA journey or upgrade an existing kit, this option lets them explore their ancestry their way with no expiration date or restrictions.":1,"#Supports surname projects and advanced analyses through resources like Y-DNA Group Projects and matching tools.":1,"#Pairs seamlessly with Family Finder for a full view of both sides of your ancestry.":1,"#Includes geographic origins mapping and relative-matching to connect with others who share your maternal DNA signature.":1,"#If you’ve ever wondered what to give the family historian who already has everything, we’ve got you covered. FamilyTreeDNA has been leading the way in genetic genealogy for over 25 years, offering trusted DNA testing kits that reveal the people and places behind every family story. Whether your loved one wants to explore both sides of their ancestry or dig deeper into their maternal or paternal lines, this guide will help you find the perfect match.":1,"#Redeemable for any FamilyTreeDNA testing service, including upgrades and add-ons.":1,"#Give The Gift of Discovery":1,"#Big Y-700 offers unmatched detail and accuracy across your paternal line, for the family historian who wants the most precise Y-DNA analysis possible,":1,"#Offers upgrade options to deeper levels of testing. Perfect for genealogists who want to refine their results over time.":1,"#Our Y-DNA tests trace your paternal lineage through generations of men who share your last name, or one that led to it, revealing the deeper roots of your family’s story.":1,"#Explore the best DNA testing kits of 2025 and find a thoughtful holiday gift for anyone curious about their roots or family story.":1,"#Project Administrators use donations to purchase or upgrade critical Y-DNA and mtDNA tests that advance the group’s research goals.":1,"#Support the science behind genetic genealogy by contributing to a Group Project’s General Fund and helping volunteer researchers connect missing branches of family trees through shared DNA.":1,"#Fuel New DNA Discoveries":1,"#Family Finder DNA test kit beside laptop and phone showing ancestry results.":1,"#Funds are securely managed by FamilyTreeDNA on each project’s behalf.":1,"#Provides a refined maternal haplogroup placement with access to in-depth reports from Discover™ for historical and geographic context.":1,"#Compatible with advanced tools like the Family Finder Matrix and Chromosome Browser.":1,"#Includes myOrigins®, Chromosome Painter, and ancientOrigins® for detailed ancestry breakdowns.":1,"#Family Finder is our most popular DNA test for a reason. It helps you explore both sides of your family tree, connect with DNA matches, and uncover the origins that make your story unique.":1,"#The best gifts don’t just sit under the tree. They spark stories, connections, and discoveries. For the holidays, give the people you love a reason to say, “Guess what I found?” with FamilyTreeDNA.":1,"#Anyone who wants to give a thoughtful, flexible gift to the family historian, DNA enthusiast, or curious relative in their life.":1,"#SHOP NOW":1,"#Our mtDNA test traces your maternal ancestry back thousands of years, offering a rare look into your genetic past that autosomal tests can’t provide. It’s an essential gift for anyone fascinated by the women who built their family tree.":1,"#Family Ancestry DNA Test":1,"#Available in multiple designs and denominations starting at $5.":1,"#Starting at
$5 USD":1,"#Family historians and researchers who want to explore their direct paternal line or confirm relationships between men who share a surname.":1,"#Paternal Ancestry DNA Test":1,"#Contributions can be made in honor or memory of someone special making it a thoughtful, lasting gift.":1,"#Never expires, so your recipient can use it whenever they’re ready to explore their ancestry.":1,"#Gift Cards for DNA Testing":1,"#Serious genealogists and advanced testers seeking the most detailed view of their paternal lineage available today.":1,"#Determines your Y-DNA haplogroup placement and provides detailed reports through Discover for migration history and branching.":1,"#Reveals ancient migration routes showing how your maternal ancestors moved across continents.":1,"#Offers a Y-DNA haplogroup prediction for added insight into your paternal line.":1,"#Starting at
$10 USD":1,"#Maternal Ancestry DNA Test":1,"#mtDNA DNA test kit beside laptop and phone showing maternal haplogroup results and migration map.":1,"#Delivered instantly via email or print at home for a personal touch.":1,"#The easiest way to give the gift of discovery is with FamilyTreeDNA gift cards let your loved ones choose the test or upgrade that fits their family history goals.":1,"#Generates detailed reports through":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA gift cards with holiday designs for Christmas, Kwanzaa, and Hanukkah wrapped in a red ribbon.":1,"#Match Time Tree: see how recently you and your matches share a common ancestor.":1,"#Explore Your Dad’s Line":1,"#Anyone curious about their family’s origins or looking to connect with relatives on both sides of their family tree.":1,"#Whether you’re shopping for a curious beginner or a lifelong researcher, these FamilyTreeDNA gift ideas make it easy to find the right test for every story.":1,"#Y-DNA test kit beside laptop and phone showing paternal haplogroup results and migration map.":1,"#Group Time Tree: visualize your placement within your Y-DNA Group Project’s lineage.":1,"#Globetrekker: trace the ancient migration paths of your paternal ancestors.":1,"#Our mtDNA test reveals the maternal line of your family tree, connecting you to women across generations and continents through shared maternal ancestry.":1,"#Connect With Modern Testers":1,"#Gift-givers who want to honor a family historian, support ongoing research, or contribute to a collaborative project in memory of a loved one.":1,"#Donate to Genetic Genealogy Research":1,"#Includes all lower-level Y-DNA test features, so it’s a complete upgrade for any existing tester.":1,"#Connects you to others who share your paternal lineage and helps identify your most recent common ancestor (TMRCA).":1,"#Reveal Your Refined Haplogroup":1,"#FamilyTreeDNA pioneered Y-DNA testing and remains the global leader in paternal ancestry research. With access to exclusive tools and the industry’s most detailed haplogroup reports, this test is the foundation for anyone serious about discovering their father’s line.":1,"#Trace Your Mom’s Line":1,"#The Group Project General Fund turns passion into progress. Donations help fund new DNA tests and upgrades for key individuals whose results can unlock new discoveries for entire surname, haplogroup, or regional projects. It’s a meaningful way to give back to the genealogy community while supporting research that benefits everyone.":1,"#Analyzes over 700 genetic markers and thousands of SNPs for ultra-high-resolution results.
Provides advanced haplogroup placement and age estimates for your closest Y-DNA relationships.":1,"#Big Y-700 is the gold standard in paternal ancestry testing, offering unmatched accuracy and scope. It not only refines your Y-DNA haplogroup placement but also helps expand the global Y-DNA Tree—contributing to discoveries used by genetic genealogists around the world.":1,"#Elo, Altai Republic":1,"#Nizhnaya-Orlyanka, Samara Oblast, Sergiyevsky District":1,"#Nevinnomyskiy 3, Stavropol Krai":1,"#Podlesny, Samara Oblast":1,"#Karakol, Altai Republic":1,"#Haplogroups mark the branches on our shared maternal tree reaching back to Africa. Haplogroup U5 is between 24,900 and 35,600 years old. Researchers believe it was born to a woman living in West Asia. Its presence in both Mesolithic gravesites in Iberia and Iron Age gravesites in the Altai Mountains indicate that it spread early across a wide area in Eurasia. Bitter cold and ice forced members of this haplogroup who traveled to Europe as hunter-gathers during the Last Glacial Maximum into refugia. When the ice began to retreat, they were among the earliest settlers. The most common of these lineages in modern populations are U5a1, U5a2, U5b1, U5b2 and U5b3.

U5b3 is between 7,600 and 13,400 years old. It is most common in Southern Europe, and its origin might have been in a refuge on the Italian Peninsula during the Last Glacial Maximum. Researchers have found U5b3 at high frequency on the Island of Sardinia. However, researchers have found rare examples of it in northern Europe.":1,"#Robert Ribeyre, b.1922 and d. 1996":1,"#Schneiderhans b. 1662 Buhl bei Kiebingen":1,"#Benjamin Barnes 1743":1,"#Doumas, Almopia, Greece":1,"#Søfren Kirchegaard, born 1564; Helgenæs; Denmark":1,"#Rev. 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By downloading any raw data or reports, you hereby indicate that you are the owner of that data or have permission":1,"#your family tree. Download VCF -Contains a list of all variants found. Buy Raw Data -Takes you to the shopping":1,"#the See More button, and select Data Download from the list menu. Your data is downloaded as a CSV file. For mtDNA, the":1,"#Matching (Matches) Guide Big Y SNP Checker Guide Big Y - Data Downloads":1,"#E-FT155099":1,"#I-CTS10326":1,"#G-FT429088":1,"#I-FT221503":1,"#Arsalan Esmaeilzadeh Khorasani, 1952":1,"#toggle U5b3a\"aa":1,"#You have an ancient connection with the Otyrar cultural group. This haplogroup connection is relatively rare compared to other customer results. Take a look at your Ancient Connections to learn more.":1,"#Les Llometes 7598":1,"#Aven de la Boucle 3":1,"#Continenza 15":1,"#Cerdanyola 262":1,"#Døjringe 566":1,"#Meurthe-et-Moselle 16247":1,"#Uzzo 81":1,"#Urziceni 23121":1,"#Keltoum Elhassani, b. 1920, d. 1994":1,"#F6181707":1,"#Jane Montgomery":1,"#Ana Stephansen born 1774":1,"#Cleghorn, b.1860 AL":1,"#\"La pesadilla\"":1,"#le colocaron un candado triangular de hierro alrededor del dedo gordo del pie izquierdo":1,"#los arqueólogos encontraron el candado abierto":1,"#irlandés":1,"#Miguel Izquierdo":1,"#Salas, Asturias, España":1,"#Roces y Limanes, Oviedo/Siero, Asturias, España":1,"#I-FT362069":1,"#I-Y40233":1,"#I-FTC74578":1,"#H5a2d3'4":1,"#Coding Region (163)":1,"#Leif Carlson":1,"#Pat L. Aguilar":1,"#Martin J. Feeney":1,"#R P312 and Subclades - Surnames - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#R P312 and Subclades - Background - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Sebastian Gianelli":1,"#Y-DNA 25 Marker Matches: 511":1,"#toggle L3f1b3b":1,"#toggle L3f1b3a1":1,"#toggle F6786376":1,"#toggle F3081497":1,"#toggle L3f1b3b1":1,"#toggle F2234233":1,"#toggle L3f1b3a2":1,"#toggle L3f1b3a":1,"#toggle F4567985":1,"#St. Mary's City 15316":1,"#Kokurmatakore 8904":1,"#Villaricos 18198":1,"#Mtwapa 19419":1,"#Mota Man":1,"#Manda 7939":1,"#Mozia 22237":1,"#Los Castellets 2-9":1,"#St. Mary's Basilica 8":1,"#Kakapel 1":1,"#Doukanet el Khoutifa 22867":1,"#F3006233":1,"#F7472830":1,"#F2657894":1,"#Francesch Joan Pau BARALT MISSER,1646":1,"#F8985785":1,"#Aureliana Pérez Gaud b.1917 d.1954":1,"#F4109941":1,"#Dominga Gonzales Colon de Toledo born c.1860":1,"#F9658546":1,"#F1028741":1,"#Maria de los Santos Figueroa, B. 1780 17":1,"#Hypervariable Region 2 (120)":1,"#Andrea Ortiz DE LA Renta Y Cancel b. 1778 d. 1843":1,"#Hypervariable Region 1 (226)":1,"#Carlos José Peña Plaza":1,"#Este proyecto está dedicado a las personas cuyos antepasados vivieron en el pueblo de Lehedzyne, distrito de Talne, región de Cherkasy, Ucrania. El objetivo es conectar a los descendientes de las familias de Lehedzyne en todo el mundo, preservar su patrimonio común y explorar su historia genética.":1,"#Todas las personas con vínculos documentados o ancestrales con Lehedzyne son bienvenidas a unirse.":1,"#Are you a member of the Lehedzyne DNA project?":1,"#Lehedzyne DNA project - Photos - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Lehedzyne DNA project - Links - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#A2ga'gb'hl":1,"#Jesusita Rodrigues, b. 1838":1,"#Hypervariable Region 2 (161)":1,"#Berkeley - Surnames - FamilyTreeDNA":1,"#Daniel Bevilacqua":1,"#~1456 CE":1,"#Hypervariable Region 1 (729)":1,"#Realtor with Atlantic Shores Realty of Port St. Lucie Florida":1,"#Eliasz Tołoczko,~1625 Grodno? Poniewież LT later":1,"#Andrzej Tolloczko":1,"#Sandro Jaime":1,"#The project includes men whose categorization within haplogroup G is unclear and also men in certain early branches (root-level) of G who cannot be further categorized or have not been tested adequately. It must be understood that once one is reliably predicted or determined to be part of one of the 9 subprojects of G, the sample will be enrolled in the subproject and removed from this project. The root-level categories are PF287, P15, CTS4367/L1259, L30, CTS5762, P303 and L140. Being assigned initially to a G-root-level category does not mean one does not belong to an additional subgroup. Our ancestors have developed SNP mutations about every 50-100 yrs, and once these are identified more exact placement can be made. This project also includes men in smaller subgroups, such as L694, M278, and Z30527. There are several marker values which help to locate men withing the G-SNP tree (see diagram in \"photos\" section of the project web page). M285 men all have DYS392=12, but there are a few DYS392=12 men not M285+. L293 men all have DY392=10. L497 men almost all have DYS388=13. Double DYS19 values are found only within PF3147. Z1903 men all have DYS568=9, as tested in 67-marker tests. We also welcome to the project representatives of males eligible for this project who are deceased, unavailable or otherwise unable to join, including females as their representatives and custodians of their Y-DNA. The primary goal of the project is to identify new subgroups of haplogroup G which will provide better focus to the migration history of our haplogroup G ancestors. Donations to the project can be made and will be used to fund targeted SNP testing that accelerates scientific knowledge of our YDNA haplogroup. To join this project, go to your FTDNA home page, click on My Projects/Join at the top of the page. Then scroll down to Y-DNA HAPLOGROUP PROJECTS and click on G(12). Then select G-Uncategorized&Root, click the orange JOIN button, and follow the instructions from there. Your YDNA-G test results will be evaluated and categorized in the project roster, and you will receive a Welcome Letter within a few days. When sending e-mail to the project volunteer administrators, please provide your FTDNA Kit number: Rolf Langland langland@redshift.com G-Root Project Volunteer Administrator":1,"#This project is open to all men with a positive result for the SNP FGC52601 or equivalents, including FGC41973, Z46071, and others,, or a match on Y-STR values to another person who is positive for one of the defining SNPs for this branch. In regard to Y-STR values, a characteristic of this sub-haplogroup is that every participant to date has had DYS385 = 11-13.":1,"#Alexandre Cabezon":1,"#You’ll receive an email at xandreabeledo@gmail.com, with your account details and temporary password.":1,"#Your Kit Number: B1306913":1,"#Centro de Ayuda.":1},"version":409981}]